Teaching Guide

Gary Soto Author Background

produced by
Bryan Wilson
Web Institute for Teachers,
Summer, 2003

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Introduction 
Aim
Rationale
Goals and Objectives
Audience
Prerequisites
Subject-Matter
Instructional Plan
Materials
Assessment and Evaluation
Resources
Glossary

Introduction
The Gary Soto Author Background webquest was developed through participation in the Web Institute for Teachers during Summer, 2003, in the section for teachers from magnet programs.



Aim
 The purposes of the
Gary Soto Author Background webquest is to provide students an opportunity in writing biography as an expository writing form, give students the opportunity to infer meaning and the author's intent, and check a prediction based on the three ideas. Students are asked to research and learn about Gary Soto before reading Barbie, then make a statement about why the author wrote the story, based on reading the online resources available.
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Rationale
  The short story Barbie is used as part of Junior Great Books, level 5. The Junior Great Books regimen requires reading, asking questions and discussing literary works. The
Gary Soto Author Background webquest seeks to combine these ideas with completing an author background to help further the discussion.
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Goals and Objectives
     The Gary Soto Author Background WebQuest is intended to be used in conjunction with the Junior Great Books process of shared inquiry. Shared Inquiry is described by the Great Books Foundation like this:

        "The success of shared inquiry depends on a special relationship between the leader and the group. As a shared    
    inquiry leader, you do not impart information or present your own opinions, but guide participants in reaching their own
    interpretations. You do this by posing thought-provoking questions and by following up purposefully on what participants
    say. In doing so, you help them develop both the flexibility of mind to consider problems from many angles, and the
    discipline to analyze ideas critically. "  
Read more about Junior Great Books Shared Inquiry    

    The WebQuest is also intended to meet Illinois State Goals and Standards:
1.B.2a Establish purposes for reading; survey materials; ask questions; make predictions; connect, clarify and extend ideas.
1.C.2a Use information to form and refine questions and predictions.
2.B.2a Respond to literary material by making inferences, drawing conclusions and comparing it to their own experience, prior knowledge and other texts.
3.C.2a Write for a variety of purposes and for specified audiences in a variety of forms including narrative (e.g., fiction, autobiography), expository (e.g., reports, essays) and persuasive writings (e.g., editorials, advertisements).
3.C.2b
Produce and format compositions for specified audiences using available technology.

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Audience
      The intended audience for
Gary Soto Author Background webquest are students in 5th and sixth who are preparing to read Gary Soto's short story Barbie.
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Prerequisites

To complete the project, students need fundamental knowledge of expository writing for biographies,  the writing process and Illinois State (ISAT). Familiarity with Junior Great Books practices is helpful.
 
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Subject-Matter

The subject matter for Gary Soto Author Background is Language Arts, 5th or 6th grade. The webquest is intended to work with practices from Junior Great Books.

See reference for the selection in Materials
 
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Instructional Plan

The instructional plan follows a forty minute class period format.

Period 1: Introduction to the WebQuest. Students become familiar with the student page and begin to review the biography links for Gary Soto.
Period 2: Students continue reviewing the biography selections to gather information and formulate their opinions about the theme question:
Why would Gary Soto write Barbie?
Period 3: Writing and finalizing the biography of Gary Soto.

    Further periods are required for reading Barbie. An additional period may be used for revising students' responses to the theme question.

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Materials
Barbie is a story written by Gary Soto
published in Baseball in April and Other Stories
New York: Harcourt Brace  & Company, 1990.
Barbie is included in
Junior Great Series 5; Second Semester Anthology
Chicago: Great Books Foundation, 1992.

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Assessment and Evaluation
The student page includes one evaluation.

Writing in the project is also evaluated using the ISAT Expository Student-Friendly Writing Rubric for Late Elementary.


 
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Resources

Biography from Gary Soto;
A Teacher Resource File

Gary Soto:
Prepared by Sherry Strunk

Gary Soto Author Studies Home page
Educational Paperback Association's Biography of Gary Soto


Questions from "Consider these questions" includes questions from Author's Hot Seat (http://projects.edtech.sandi.net/marston/authorshotseat/), a webquest by Deanne Currigan.

Biography and Literary Analysis, a Gary Soto biography webquest (written for 9th grade)
can be found at http://parks.sandi.net/Pages/Student_Teacher/WebQuests/Joe,%20Nick,%20and%20Leslie/Document1.html.
The webquest is designed by Joe Hererra, Leslie Hardiman, and Nick Kounalis.

Another similar page for students to write author biographies,
Who writes the books that make the whole world read?
A Reading for Information Author Study for 6th grade is found at
 http://projects.edtech.sandi.net/montgomery/author_study/
Barbie is a story written by Gary Soto
published in Baseball in April and Other Stories
New York: Harcourt Brace  & Company, 1990.
Barbie is included in
Junior Great Series 5; Second Semester Anthology
Chicago: Great Books Foundation, 1992.

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Glossary

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 Updated August 1, 2003.

Based on a template developed by Janet Gray-McKennis based on previous versions created by Craig Cunningham, Mecca Murphy, Nenette Luarca, Nicole Zumpano, and Linda Dernbach.
Last updated on May 10, 2003.